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Security Tips for Macintosh Computers

Operating System: Mac OS (All)

Mac OS 10.x is a fairly new operating system, and its vulnerabilities are yet to be determined. Mac OS 9 is one of the most secure operating systems to date, but is not perfect. Maximize your computer's security by checking the tips below.

Download & Update Anti-Virus Software

To protect your computer against viruses and other security breaches, download anti-virus software and keep it updated. Anti-virus software for Macintosh computers is available at no cost for members of the UMass Amherst community.

Learn how how to install and update Virex - the anti-virus software for Macintosh.

Update Your Operating System

Security breaches occur most often on systems that are not up-to-date. Protect your computer by using Software Update - an application that searches and installs Macintosh updates. Learn more about setting up Software Update.

Configure User Account Security (Mac OS X)

Create a User Account

Macs come with a default Administrator Account that you may use for every computer session. Because viruses and trojans are most harmful when entering via an Administrative Account, we recommend that you have a User Account for everyday use. To create a User Account:

  1. Go to Apple Menu > System Preferences... In the System Preferences window, under System, click Accounts.
  2. In the Accounts window, the Users tab will display current users for your computer. Click New User...
  3. Next, enter the Name, Short Name and Password for the new account. Make sure you do NOT select Allow user to administer this computer. Click Save.
    Note: Select Allow user to log in from Windows only if you have enabled and plan to use Windows File Sharing.
  4. The new account should appear in the main Accounts window under the Users tab.

Set up a Password for the Administrative Account

Most hacked computers have either a poor password or none at all on the Administrative Account. To create a password for your Administrative Account:

  1. Go to Apple Menu > System Preferences... In the System Preferences window, under System, click Accounts.
  2. In the Accounts window, the Users tab will display current users for your computer. Select the Administrative Account (usually listed as Admin under Type), then click Edit User...
  3. Next, enter the New Password twice, then click Save.

Related Pages

Need Help?

If you encounter problems, submit an online Help Request.
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Contact the OIT Help Desk at 545-9400.

Last revised July 19, 2005